POL226
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To achieve their objectives, trade unions may not adopt which of these measures?
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Relationships develop on their own in ___
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Specialists is a termed commonly used for __
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Traditional theory of organisation believes that people should adapt themselves to
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Urbanisation is as a result of
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Which of these is not among the disadvantages of the board
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To safeguard administrative adjudication, it is recommended that the adjudicator should be a ___
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Corporation owned by government is appropriately refered to as ___
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The features of administrative law as enumerated by Dicey do not include which of these options?
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Which of these is not among the elements of social psychological theory oforganisation?
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When board is the head of the department it is called board
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Which of these is not among the advantages of a bureaucratic system
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The process of developing skills, habits, knowledge and attitudes in employees for the purpose of increasing the effectiveness of employees in their present government positions as well as preparing employee’s for future government position is known as
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Which of these is not among the functions of public relations?
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The basic features of civil service do not include which of these?
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The agencies of administrative adjudication do not include which of these options?
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an enterprise established under the ordinary company law of the country concerned in which the government has a controlling interest through its ownership of all or some of the shares is called ___
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The establishment of each ___ requires a separate status
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The word bureaucracy has its origin in the ___ century
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Mechanical concept of organisation likens organisation to
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Which of these is not among the disadvantages of aristocratic system of personnel organisation?
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Three types of public enterprise include all of these but one, namely___
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That document which contains estimates of revenue and expenditure of a country, usually for the fixed period of one year is called
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__ and ___ are types of employee associations
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__is defined as the branch of the law that controls the administrative separations of government
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___ allows field organisation the freedom to decide a large number of matters locally by itself without reference to the headquarters
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While a boss orders his subordinates, a leader them
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A deliberate and intentional exploitation of one’s position, status, or resources directly or indirectly for personal gains is called
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The mechanistic theory of organisation emphasises which of the following?
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In formal organisations behaviour of workers are controlled by reward and
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the number of subordinates which a superior officer can effectively supervise, direct and control is what is regarded as ___
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The primary purpose of civil service is said to be
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One well equipped with indepth knowledge of science and technology in one particular branch or sector is called a
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Nigerian Union of Teachers, Nigerian Postal Unions are examples of
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Advisory boards are not involved in formulation of policies. True or false
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An organization built on the basis of the nature of functions it is to perform is said to be
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An organisation organised on the basis of the people it serves is said to be organised on principle
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hypothesis states that workers would respond like machines to changes in working conditions
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The traditional theory of organisation is derived from these philosophical standpoints but one, namely
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The revolt against the traditionalist theory of organisation took place around the ___
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Which of these is not among the sources of administrative laws?
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Which of these is not among the factors responsible for the growth of administrative adjudication?
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Which of these is not among the functions of line agency
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Fayol recommended number of supervisor for each work man
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One who has a bird’s eyeview knowledge of science or technology is known as a
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A concept of organisation that emphasises the splitting up of a large task into parts, and integrating these parts in a systematic form for ease of authority is known as conception of organisation
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Which of these is not among the main objectives of professional associations?
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Historically, corruption in Nigeria is traced to __
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Which of these is true of behaviour control in formal oragnisation?
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Traditional theory of organisation has ___ origin
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A government that is desirous of ascertaining public opinion about it may not be able to succeed if it looks up to which of these?
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theory of separation of power influenced the emergence of administrative courts in France
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The source of propaganda is often
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According to Waldo, governs the routine internal and external relationships between one individual and another, one organisational unit and another
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Which of these is not among the elements of organisation as listed by L. D. White?
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When the leadership of organisation is assigned to one individual that organisation is said to be
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Which of these is not among the four elements of public relations?
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Which of these is not among the reasons why governments are opposed to strike by workers?
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Herbert Simon reagrded the so-called principles of organisations as which had never been scientifically tested.
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Officers in an aristocratic arrengement are known as
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Which of these is not listed as safeguards in delegated legislation?
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magic devices to make administration efficient and economical is known as
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Which of these is not among the defects of procedure system?
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Fayol replaced the principle of unity of command with
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The functions of the civil service do not include which of the following?
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A corporation with government investment that has private control is regarded as enterprise
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The emphasises the absolute supremacy of the ordinary law of the land, permitting no arbitrary power of discretion to administrative authorities.
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Tenure at the will of the appointing officer is mainly found in ___
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The duration of government budget is usually___
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According to Weber, which of these is not among the advantages of bureaucracy
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Uncorrelated system of organisation is also called system
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Beyond money, budgets also entail the following except ___
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Recruitment of right and competent person gives rise to the following questions but one. Identify the odd one.
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When the estimated revenues are in excess of the estimated expenditure it is said that we have __budget
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Aristocrcy as a system of personnel organisation was first developed in ___
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The democratic system of personnel organisation has its origin in __
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came into existence as a result of the entry of the state into the field of business and commercial enterprise
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Apart from the Ministry of Information, the publicity function of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is undertaken by
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Executive legislation is deemed if it violates the parent Act or transgresses its power.
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The staff agencies in Nigeria include all of these but one, namely,___
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Administrative adjudication is guided by two principles, namely, ___ and ___
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The emergence of traditional theory of organisation is traced to century
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s regarded as the traditional unit of public administration
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Between the generalist and the specialist who has more capacity for leadership,
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Hart divided administrative laws into ___
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Organisations which bring members of the same profession together for the exchange of information and experience and for the advancement of their profession is known as
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The weakness of mechanistic theory of organisation is blamed on the fact that it ignored the behaviours
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To underline the importance of finance, Lloyd George holds that is finance
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The civil service in Nigeria has always been accused of all of the following but one, namely
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Only the procedure adoptd to achieve the desired end can ever be reagrded as procedure
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__perspective of organisation contend that organisation is essentially a human phenomenon.
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is regarded as all those operations the object of which is to make funds available for government activities, and to ensure the lawful and efficient utilization of these funds.
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Administrative courts came into existence in France during the era of ____
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Which of these is not among the ways of viewing organisational procedures?
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Which of these is not listed among factors that determine degree of span of control?
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In Nigeria, NAFDAC, NUC, etc are examples of ____
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The type of procedure which partains to staff, house-keeping service or auxiliary functions is called ___
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The chief political officer in charge of every department in Nigeria's central administration is known as
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Informal training occurs in all of these situations but one
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s more cost effective between recruitment from within and recruitment from without
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is regarded as the most important factor of a succesful public administration
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__ conception of organisation emphasizes the formal design of the administrative structure,
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Traditional theory of organisation believes that workers are always motivated by ___
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Which of these is an advantage of centralised system?
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an agency of the government through which the government manages its commercial and economic activities is known as ___
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A department organised on the nature of its purpose is said to be organised on principle
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Identify one of the basic features of a hierarchical organisation
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The professional body of officials administrators as distinguished from politicians who are elected on party lines is called
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The main advantage of departmental enterprise is its to the parliament
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Disadvantages of administrative adjudication do not include which of the following
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In an aristocratic system of personnel organisation, promotion of worker from lower to higher rank is based on ___
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The French word, bougette from where the word budget was derived means ___
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Recruitment targeted at recruiting only the best and the most competent hand available is known as
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A training which is carefully conceived, prearranged and conducted under expert guidance is called
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Which is of more practical importance: general knowledge or technical knowledge,
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Which of the following is not among the advantages of trade unions
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When separate departmental budgets which are passed separately by the legislature is called
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Which of these is not among the disadvantages of the bureau type
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is the field of administrative law that deals with legal qualification for officers and tenure and conditions of service
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Two identified methods of recruitment are recruitment from __ and recruitment from ___
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Which of these is not a principle of organisation?
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Departmental system of organisation is alos called system
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To qualify as a government company, a government must own a minimum of ___ in a compan
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Which of these is not among the processes budgets pass through before they are passed in Nigeria?
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Which of these is not a feature of public corporation?
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The olden days organisations were said to be
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Another name for social psychological theory is theory
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The only disadvantage of position classification is that it engenders consciousness among the service
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When budgets are targeted as instruments of reducing inequalities in the distribution of wealth, government takes which of these measures
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s defined as the deliberate, planned and sustained efforts to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organisation and its public
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The specialists' training is in specialisation whereas that of the generalist is in
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experiments is said to have brought about ideological revolution in the organisational theory
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The tendency of people to change their behaviour when they know that they are being observed is called __
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An organisation where leaders emerge by themselves is said to be
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is defined as training by doing the work
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The humanistic conception of organisation conceives organisation as phenomenon
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Which of these is not listed among advantages of O & M?
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Complete the following saying on the principle of natural justice: No man is a in his own case
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Public corporation is regarded as an artificial
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Governments also engage in propaganda during ____
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The process by which administrative agencies settle issues arising in the course of their work when legal rights are in question is called
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s defined as those who work in the field away from the headquarters.
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Critics of delegated legislation argue that vesting of discretionary powers with the officials turns democracy into
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Which of these is true of leadership in informal oragnisations?
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That part of the public law which fixes the organisation and determines the competence of the administrative authorities and indicates to the individual remedies for the violation of his right is called
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The law-making power vested with the Executive by the Legislature itself is known as
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Another name for the board is the
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Weber regards authority as the most effective for a bureaucracy
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