ESM206
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In sustainability approaches, is where an executive, decision makers, or other person or body makes a decision.
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Ensuring that waste emissions are at volumes that nature can handle, will enhance
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is a type of sustainability that is concerned with conserving/preserving our resources as we consume them so that human beings in the future can enjoy them as well.
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Emitting waste at volumes that nature can handle will lead to _
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is defined as the involvement of people in a community in projects to solve their own problems
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In which form of participation are members required to abide strictly to the rules and regulation of the group or organization?
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Which of the following is not an environmental management strategy?
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Sustainable development is important because _____________
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The involvement of a community in the planning, implementation and evaluation of community projects can make it _____________.
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Participatory mapping, Ranking exercise, Trend analysis and Consolidation analysis etc, are all examples of
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The role of environmental institutions in environmental management is to provide research and
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There are key principles for the management of the local environment.
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The concept of the community recognizes it as the tool for socialization for an individual relying basically on the neighbourhood as the vertical plane on which democracy can be nurtured.
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There are components of community participation.
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The Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) activity that help as a cross - check of people's responses to questions and complement data generated from the various interviews is ___________?
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A technique of participation that owes much of its early development to Farming systems Research and Extension of the consultative group in international Agricultural Research Centres (CGIAR) is known as _
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Which one of the options given is not a component of community participation?
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The planning of environmental management systems needs to include views of the in order to ensure its success and become effective
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A sustainability approach whereby decision arise from the grassroots is known as __
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Protection of natural park by a community without actually involving them in park management is an example __
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During engagement in participation, when government and donor agencies create roles and ideas and impose it on the invited people, is known as
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is a form of participation in which the interactive session is open only to members.
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The type of sustainability where the very basic need is good reproductive health and safe childbearing is known as
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is important because all the choices we pursue and all the actions that we make today will affect everything in the future.
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Which of the following can be applied as a preliminary stage when embarking on survey of farmers to provide basic data on feasibility of project?
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Treating the community with respect, listening to them and learning from them, will go a long way toward building a successful
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The act of working with group of people to determine detail objective in the utilization of resources is known as _______________.
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s a form of participation which does not require formulated procedures that would coordinate group
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If the majority of a community are educated, they will have a more positive dispositions towards innovations and can then be easily _
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Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) aims to incorporate_______
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should be an integral part of a viable and appropriate planning and management of the environment
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In a community, the administrative process is necessary to bring order to the
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Information exchange between agencies and community can be achieved through __.
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Which of the following is an example of bottom-up approach to sustainability?
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The way to get a community involved in projects to solve their own problems is to ______________.
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can contribute greatly to the effectiveness and efficiency of a programme.
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A partnership by which two or more relevant social actors collectively negotiate, agree upon, guarantee and implement a fair share of management functions, benefit and responsibility for a particular area or set of natural resources is known as _.
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In invited spaces, roles and ideas are imposed on the people by _.
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Example of a community include all except __________
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Which one of the following is an aim of participation?
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Which of the following is not a purpose of communication?
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Which of the following will not affect a successful communication process in community participation?
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The role of environmental institutions in environmental management is ___________
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Which of the following enables the pooling of resources and diverse skills and working strategies from within the community?
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The social science concept views community as ____________.
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The involvement of the community in resource/environmental management, would help in the achievement of common goal in ____________.
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Sustainable development is an important aspect of in which participation is a major part.
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The form of participation which requires holding of formal meetings is known as _.
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An unfair distribution of work or benefits amongst members of the community will make them reluctant to take part in
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Which of the following is not a means of solving problems of community participation in environmental management?
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How will provision of basic education to citizenry profer solution to problems of community participation in environmental management?
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All of the following are characteristics of a community except ___________.
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For sustainable development to be effective, it is necessary to ____________.
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How does high level of illiteracy affect community participation in environmental management?
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Which of the following is not a tool used in Participatory Mapping?
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NGOs/CBOs design or initiate long term measures on change.
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The scientific and technological tool used in environmental management, that operates by collection of data about an object from a distance without physical contact is known as _.
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Every has its defined custom and tradition.
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Which of the following is not a means of community empowerment?
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A useful tool that would assist a people to identify priority needs and also partake in planning, implementation and evaluation of community projects that are expected to improve the lives of such communities is ________.
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The use of transect walks, social maps, resource maps and venn diagram to identify and show the location of resources and facilities, group interactions, location of resources and inter-relationships is known _.
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One of the reasons why administrative leadership is important in a community is ___________.
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How can the community meet the needs of its people?
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is defined as development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
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The social science concept view of a community which is concerned with how conducive the environment is for the people in terms of the nature of the area is known as ________.
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Which of the following is not a reason why people get involved in humanitarian programmes?
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The concept of community based natural resources management is an approach where the focal unit for joint natural resource management is the ________.
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Which of these can enhance environmental management?
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Which one of the following is not a rationale for participation?
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For a group of people to be called a community they must have__________
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is a form of participation whereby members come together on regular intervals, and activities carried out might not undergo any planning
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is mostly about ways in which the state can share rights and responsibilities regarding natural resources with local communities.
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relates to the continuity of economic, social, institutional and environmental aspect of human society, as well as the non-human environment.
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approach conceptualizes the community as a social system.
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Which of the following is a technique employed by Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA)?
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It is the role of in environmental management, to provide fund, knowledge and technical support.
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If a local government wants to necessitate the involvement of the community in environmental management, it needs to _________
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Which one of the following will make an individual and /or community not participate in a community development project?
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The peculiar belief of a community include all of the options listed below except______.
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Which of the following is not a problem of community participation in environmental management?
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The inter-change of ideas, feelings, thoughts or experiences between people generally, agencies and communities, can be achieved through which of the following medium?
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In which way can freshwater supply be sustained?
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Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) activity that visually observe the present activities(farming practices, living patterns etc) being carried out that affects watershed management is known as _
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The institution/organization whose role in environmental management to provide vital coordination at the thematic and regional level is __.
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Which of the following is true?
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s the use of problem and preference rankings to understand the problems of each group and their preferences on a subject matter.
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The organization that contributes realistic information on the need of any particular programme and on proposed solutions is __
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provides a framework for a group of people to manage its environment
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s important because all the choices we pursue and all the actions that we make today will affect everything in the future.
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Human sustainability can be achieved through ___________
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is an approach used by non - governmental organizations (NGOs/CBOs) and other agencies involved in international development particularly in mobilizing communities for development projects.
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Which one of the following results in better decision compared to ideas nurtured by non-indigenes or professionals?
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If nature is depleted faster than it can regenerate, human beings will be left without
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The tool employed in Trend analysis is seasonal calendars and _.
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The act of working with group of people to determine detail objective in the utilization of resources is known as __.
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Which of the following is not an institution/organization involved in environmental management?
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The crucial factor in the success of community participation is _______.
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In a community development project, exchange of thoughts and also communication of ideas and feelings can be achieved through _____________.
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Which of the following is not a tool of Ranking Exercise?
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One of the following is not a participatory means, by which the views of the community can be incorporated in environmental management planning?
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Protecting a natural resource, in a community, by the community, without actually involving in its management is an example of?
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Regenerating our resources at a rate that is equal to or faster than consumption leads to ______________
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is an unconditional tool for educating and sensitizing the people with the hope of arousing their interest, cooperation and support.
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A fundamental process of exchanging thought and also a method of communicating ideas and feeling is through __.
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What is the role of Regional, National and Local Environmental and social NGOs in environmental management?
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Local government can manage the environment by ______________
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Which one of the following options can make a community become effective?
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For a to exist in unity, its people must adhere to common idea (s), objectives, attitude and values.
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What is the consequence of the search for economic independent by many individuals, groups, community, and nations?
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In environmental management, develops policy on how management of the environment can be achieved
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is mostly about ways in which the state can share rights and responsibilities regarding natural resources with local communities
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In which of these approaches to sustainability does the manager or his authorized representative approve decisions?
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is a tool for connecting people in an organization or community in order to achieve a common goal.
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The Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) activities, that brings out information on the prevailing livelihood patterns in a community within a time frame is known as ___________
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There is no elected leader in form of participation?
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Red Cross, Brand Action, Action Aid etc are examples of
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Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) is designed to obtain ___________?
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For a development project meant for a community to be successful, it requires the of the community
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plans and implements proactive programmes to identify and address environmental problems and correct deficiencies in the local environment.
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