ATTENTION:
Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.
Good luck!
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1. Inflammation may be ______or chronic.
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2. The principal types of cell death are necrosis and _____
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The escape of fluid, proteins, and blood cells from the vascular system into the interstitial tissue or body cavities is known as______
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_______ is a rapid host response that serves to deliver leukocytes and plasma proteins such as antibodies to sites of infection or tissue injury.
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5. The deposition of calcium salts in otherwise normal tissues is known as _______
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6. Apoptosis serves many normal functions and is not necessarily associated with cell injury.
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______ is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels and leukocytes.
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8. Inflammatory response can be _______or chronic
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An exudate is an extravascular fluid that has a high _______ concentration, contains cellular debris, and has a high specific gravity.
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_______ occurs when albumin the major plasma protein is not synthesized in adequate amounts or is lost from the circulation.
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11. Elementary biology exposes to the fact that the ______is the unit of life.
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12. Caseous necrosis is encountered most often in foci of ________infection.
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13. There are _______ forms of pathologic calcification.
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14. There are two principal types of cell death: necrosis and______
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A ______ is a fluid with low protein content (most of which is albumin), little or no cellular material, and low specific gravity.
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16. Inflammation may be ______ or chronic.
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17. ______ is the study of disease.
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A condition in which there is inadequate oxygenation of the blood due to cardio-respiratory failure, and decreased oxygen carrying capacity of the blood is referred to as______
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19. Two or more tissues form an ____
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_____ and decreased ATP synthesis are frequently associated with both hypoxic and chemical (toxic) injury.
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21. Approximately ______% of lean body weight is water.
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An _______ is an extravascular fluid that has a high protein concentration, contains cellular debris, and has a high specific gravity.
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23. Pathology is the study of ____
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24. The _______ is the unit of life.
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Genetic abnormalities may result in a defect as severe as the congenital malformations associated with _____
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_______ are reactions in which the normally protective immune system damages the individual's own tissues.
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_______ is the most common type of cell injury in clinical medicine and has been studied extensively in humans, in experimental animals and in culture systems
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______ is characterized by digestion of the dead cells resulting in transformation of the tissue into a liquid viscous mass
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29. _____ break up into fragments which contain portions of the cytoplasm and nucleus.
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_______ is a term that is well fixed in medical parlance but does not in reality denote a specific pattern of necrosis.
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31. There are two principal types of cell death: ______ and apoptosis
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32. Traditionally the study of pathology is divided into _______ and ______pathology.
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___refers to focal areas of fat destruction, typically resulting from release of activated pancreatic lipases into the substance of the pancreas and the peritoneal cavity
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34. Traditionally the study of pathology is divided into general pathology and _______
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35. ________ is the ability to get rid of damaged or necrotic tissues and foreign invaders
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In_______ , blood vessels undergo a series of changes that are designed to maximize the movement of plasma proteins and circulating cells out of the circulation and into the site of infection or injury
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________ are reactions in which the normally protective immune system damages the individual's own tissues.
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The systemic changes associated with acute inflammation are collectively called the acute-phase response, or the ______response syndrome.
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39. _____ is necessary to limit progression of the disease.
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40. Inflammatory response can be acute or____
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_______ are reversible functional and structural responses to more severe physiologic stresses and some pathologic stimuli, during which new but altered steady states are achieved, allowing the cell to survive and continue to function
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_______ is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels and leukocytes
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_________process commences at the cellular level following the effect of stress and noxious stimuli.
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44. The Greek word pathos means_____
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45. ______ denotes an excess of fluid in the interstitial tissue or serous cavities
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46. Approximately 60% of lean body weight is______.
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47. The most important leukocytes in typical inflammatory reactions are neutrophils and ____
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48. Clinical features of inflammation were described in an Egyptian papyrus dated around ____
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49. Immune reactions are also called_____
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Inflammation is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of _______ and leukocytes
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