NSC205





Category: NSC205

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ATTENTION:

Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.

Good luck!


NSC205

1 / 50

1. The ability to get rid of damaged or necrotic tissues and foreign invaders is known as_____

2 / 50

2.

_______ is inflammation of prolonged duration (weeks or months) in which inflammation, tissue
injury, and attempts at repair coexist, in varying combinations.

3 / 50

3. Neutrophils are also called ____

4 / 50

4. The _______ is the unit of life.

5 / 50

5. There are two principal types of cell death: necrosis and______

6 / 50

6.

______ is characterized by systemic hypotension due either to reduced cardiac output or to
reduced effective circulating blood volume.

7 / 50

7.

An exudate is an extravascular fluid that has a high _______ concentration, contains cellular
debris, and has a high specific gravity.

8 / 50

8. _____ is necessary to limit progression of the disease.

9 / 50

9.

_______ is a common feature of inflammatory reactions, especially those induced by bacterial
infections

10 / 50

10. There are ______types of cell death

11 / 50

11. The Greek word logos means______

12 / 50

12. ATP means ___

13 / 50

13. The major causes of cell injury is _______

14 / 50

14. Acute inflammation has ______ major components

15 / 50

15.

On microscopic examination, the necrotic area appears as a collection of fragmented or lysed
cells and amorphous granular debris enclosed within a distinctive inflammatory border; this
appearance is characteristic of a focus of inflammation known as a_____

16 / 50

16.

Oedema caused by increased hydrostatic pressure or reduced plasma protein is typically a
protein-poor fluid called a ____

17 / 50

17.

_____ is devoted to the study of the structural, biochemical, and functional changes in cells,
tissues, and organs that underlie disease.

18 / 50

18. Metastatic calcification occur in normal tissues whenever there is ______

19 / 50

19.

The_______ changes associated with acute inflammation are collectively called the acute-phase
response, or the systemic inflammatory response syndrome.

20 / 50

20.

Disease process commences at the cellular level following the effect of______ and
_______stimuli.

21 / 50

21. Inflammation may be ______ or chronic.

22 / 50

22.

A______ is a focus of chronic inflammation consisting of a microscopic aggregation of
macrophages that are transformed into epithelium-like cells, surrounded by a collar of
mononuclear leukocytes, principally lymphocytes and occasionally plasma cells.

23 / 50

23.

Inflammation is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of _______ and
leukocytes

24 / 50

24. LPS means____

25 / 50

25.

Genetic abnormalities may result in a defect as severe as the congenital malformations associated
with _____

26 / 50

26. Necrosis is a ______process

27 / 50

27. The study of disease is called______

28 / 50

28. _____ is a special form of necrosis usually seen in immune reactions involving blood vessels

29 / 50

29.

A ______ is a fluid with low protein content (most of which is albumin), little or no cellular
material, and low specific gravity.

30 / 50

30. There are _______ aspects of a disease process that form the core of pathology.

31 / 50

31. ______exposes to the fact that the cell is the unit of life

32 / 50

32.

An _______ is an extravascular fluid that has a high protein concentration, contains cellular
debris, and has a high specific gravity.

33 / 50

33.

____ is a form of necrosis in which the architecture of dead tissues is preserved for a span of at
least some days

34 / 50

34. ECM means_____

35 / 50

35. Cellular adaptation is necessary to limit progression of the disease.

36 / 50

36.

The escape of fluid, proteins, and blood cells from the vascular system into the interstitial tissue
or body cavities is known as______

37 / 50

37. The most important leukocytes in typical inflammatory reactions are ______and macrophages

38 / 50

38.

The systemic changes associated with acute inflammation are collectively called the acute-phase
response, or the systemic inflammatory response______

39 / 50

39.

Inflammation is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels
and________.

40 / 50

40.

Disease process commences at the cellular level following the effect of stress and
noxious______.

41 / 50

41. Apoptosis serves many normal functions and is not necessarily associated with cell injury.

42 / 50

42. There are_______ types of inflammation

43 / 50

43. ________ is the ability to get rid of damaged or necrotic tissues and foreign invaders

44 / 50

44. Mitochondria are the cell's suppliers of life-sustaining energy in the form of _______

45 / 50

45. _____ is not a specific pattern of cell death but the term is commonly used in clinical practice.

46 / 50

46. The principal types of cell death are necrosis and _____

47 / 50

47. Inflammatory response can be _______or chronic

48 / 50

48. ______ denotes an excess of fluid in the interstitial tissue or serous cavities

49 / 50

49. Two thirds of the body's water is___

50 / 50

50.

A critical function of ______ is to deliver leukocytes to the site of injury and to activate the
leukocytes to eliminate the offending agents.

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