ESM222




Category: ESM222

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ESM222

1 / 120

1.

A topographical region from
which a stream which
receives runoff,
throughflow, and
groundwater flow is called
___ basin

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2.

A type of fog which
develops during the
evening hours is ___ fog

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3.

___ and ___ are examples
of natural phenomena in
water quality

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4.

gives direct measurement
of evaporation

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5.

The maximum size of a rain
drop is
mm

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6.

The more the
available, the greater the
rate if evapotranspiration

7 / 120

7.

Factors which are capable
of altering the shape of a
drainage pattern exclude

8 / 120

8.

In the USA,the
Act of the Federal Rivers
prohibits the disposal of any
waste matter in the nation’s
water bodies except a
permit is obtained

9 / 120

9.

The supply of freshwater on
earth is entirely due to the
cycle

10 / 120

10.

The oldest and most
important seaway in the
world which separates the
continents of Africa and
Europe is the

11 / 120

11.

precipitation is more than
5mm in diameter

12 / 120

12.

Throughflow of water within
the soil normally takes
place when the soil is
staurated with

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13.

are usually called the
“headwaters”

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14. Water boils at

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15.

occurs when the capacity of
the channel cannot contain
water volume

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16.

_ is the contamination of
water bodies by nutrients
which can be harmful to
organisms and plants

17 / 120

17.

A topographic region from
which a stream receives
runoff, throughflow, and
groundwater flow is called

18 / 120

18.

Water freezes at
degree Celsius

19 / 120

19.

What occurs when the
volume of water exceeds
the capacity of the
channel?

20 / 120

20.

Evaporation and
are the two processes that
move water from the
Earth’s surface to its
atmosphere

21 / 120

21.

The top of the groundwater
zone is called

22 / 120

22.

is the movement of water
from precipitation into the
soil layer

23 / 120

23.

The
gives direct measurement
of evaporation

24 / 120

24.

falls from the atmosphere to
the surface with a diameter
of 0

25 / 120

25.

Throughflow is the
subsurface movement of
water on continents

26 / 120

26. Surface runoff is one of the causes of

27 / 120

27.

Throughflow of water within
the soil normally takes
place when the soil

28 / 120

28. Water boils at

29 / 120

29.

falls from the atmosphere to
the surface with a diameter
of 0

30 / 120

30.

The top of the groundwater
zone is called

31 / 120

31.

The more the
available, the greater the
rate of evapotranspiration.

32 / 120

32.

precipitation is more than
5mm in diameter

33 / 120

33.

The
is a system of
interconnected water
bodies

34 / 120

34.

When long wave radiation
emission occurs,
is produced

35 / 120

35.

A ___ represents that effect
that the rainfal has on a
particular basin

36 / 120

36.

Typical groundwater flow
velocities lie in the range of

37 / 120

37.

is common to mid and high
altitudes

38 / 120

38.

How much energy is
required for
evapotranspiration to take
place?

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39.

The ocean which lies
around the North Pole and
covers an area of 14 million
square kilometres is

40 / 120

40.

Interflow is another name
for

41 / 120

41.

are usually called the
“headwaters”

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42.

monitors water quality in
Nigeria

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43.

A process by which water is
captured by plants and then
it returns to the atmosphere
via evaporation or
sublimation is referred to as

44 / 120

44.

Standard water quality can
be categorised based on
physical, chemical and ___
properties

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45.

Standing water in a low
spot relative to the
surrounding countryside is
referred to as

46 / 120

46.

discharge is the volume of
water flowing past a fixed
point within a fixed unit of
time

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47.

A record of flow over time is
called

48 / 120

48.

pollution has been
proposed to be a major
problem in the global
context

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49.

The
is the largest of all the
oceans covering about onethird of the earth’s surface

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50.

The shape of a drainage
pattern can also be altered
by___ rock resistance

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51.

A process by which water is
captured by plants and then
it returns to the atmosphere
via evaporation or
sublimation is referred to as

52 / 120

52.

The
ocean is the largest
waterbody covering about
one-third of the earth’s
surface.

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53.

is the instrument used to
measure evapotranspiration

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54.

A process by which water is
captured by plants and then
it returns to the atmosphere
via evaporation or
sublimation is referred to as

55 / 120

55.

Movement of water in the
soil is not controlled by

56 / 120

56.

The surface flow of water to
areas of lower elevation is

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57.

___ is the process by which
water is transformed into a
gaseous state

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58.

discharge is the volume of
water flowing past a fixed
point within a fixed unit of
time

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59.

discharge is the volume of
water flowing past a fixed
point within a fixed unit of
time

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60.

is a system of
interconnected water
bodies

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61.

measures actual
evapotranspiration

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62.

A process of water transfer
by which there is direct
precipitation down plants
and branches is called

63 / 120

63.

The ocean which is the
oldest and most important
seaway in the world,
separating the continents of
Africa and Europe is

64 / 120

64.

Water freezes at
Degree Celsius

65 / 120

65.

The surface flow of water to
areas of lower elevation is

66 / 120

66.

Throughflow of water within
the soil normally takes
place when the soil is
staurated with

67 / 120

67.

The
gives direct measurement
of evaporation.

68 / 120

68.

The ocean which is the
oldest and most important
seaway in the world,
separating the continents of
Africa and Europe is

69 / 120

69.

Which of the following is not
a relationship between
stream height and flow?

70 / 120

70.

At ___ the rainfall takes
place at a discrete point in
time

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71.

Movement of water in the
soil is not controlled by

72 / 120

72.

The relationship between
stream stage and stream
flow is shown by a

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73.

The ocean which lies
around the North Pole and
covers an area of 14 million
square kilometres is the

74 / 120

74.

The
is the largest of all the
oceans covering about onethird of the earth’s surface.

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75.

usually generates by frontal
lifting associated with midlatitude cyclones

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76.

A topographic region from
which a stream receives
runoff, throughflow, and
groundwater flow is called

77 / 120

77.

is where surface water
runoff has accumulated in a
low spot relative to the
surrounding countryside

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78.

The ___ is a horizontal
subsurface movement of
water on continents

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79.

In order to develop a
stream stage rating curve,
the stream flow must be
measured at
stages

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80.

Vegetation, rock type and
___ affect the discharge
rate of a river

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81.

Stream stage is the
of the water surface above
an established datum plane

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82.

are usually called the
“headwaters”

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83.

The ocean which lies
around the North Pole and
covers an area of 14 million
square kilometres is

84 / 120

84.

Stream stage is the ___ of
the water surface above an
established datum plane

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85.

A type of fog which
develops during the
evening hours is
fog

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86.

An aquifer is polluted by
leaking fuel through the

87 / 120

87.

The surface flow of water to
areas of lower elevation is
called

88 / 120

88.

A process by which water is
captured by plants and then
it returns to the atmosphere
via evaporation or
sublimation is referred to as

89 / 120

89.

s common to mid and high
altitudes

90 / 120

90.

The oldest and most
important seaway in the
world which separates the
continents of Africa and
Europe is the

91 / 120

91.

A topographic region from
which a stream receives
runoff, throughflow, and
groundwater flow is called

92 / 120

92.

precipitation is more than
5mm in diameter

93 / 120

93.

Freezing rain occurs at
temperatures below

94 / 120

94.

A type of fog which
develops during the
evening hours is
fog

95 / 120

95.

is the surface flow of water
to areas of lower elevation

96 / 120

96.

A
is where surface water
runoff has accumulated in a
low spot relative to the
surrounding countryside.

97 / 120

97.

In order to develop a
stream stage rating curve,
the stream flow must be
measured at
stages

98 / 120

98.

s a system of
interconnected water
bodies

99 / 120

99.

gives direct measurement
of evaporation

100 / 120

100.

___ relates water level to
an associated stream flow

101 / 120

101.

Water freezes at
degree Celsius

102 / 120

102.

___ and ___are natural
contaminants found in
rocks

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103.

The main factors which
affect the discharge rate of
a river do not include

104 / 120

104.

At
the rainfall takes place at a
discrete point in time

105 / 120

105.

The top of the groundwater
zone is called

106 / 120

106.

The supply of freshwater on
earth is entirely due to the
cycle.

107 / 120

107.

is the movement of water
through a plant to the
atmosphere

108 / 120

108.

is where surface water
runoff has accumulated in a
low spot relative to the
surrounding countryside

109 / 120

109.

is the movement of water
from precipitation into the
soil layer.

110 / 120

110.

The more the
available, the greater the
rate if evapotranspiration

111 / 120

111.

is common to mid and high
altitudes

112 / 120

112.

A farmer can calculate the
water needs of crops by
determining the

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113.

The type of fog whose flow
is controlled with a different
temperature is the

114 / 120

114.

falls from the atmosphere
unto the earth's surface
with a diameter of 0.5mm

115 / 120

115.

is the movement of water
from precipitation into the
soil layer.

116 / 120

116.

Movement of water in the
soil is not controlled by

117 / 120

117.

The more the
available, the greater the
rate of evapotranspiration.

118 / 120

118.

A
is where surface water
runoff has accumulated in a
low spot relative to the
surrounding countryside

119 / 120

119.

Freezing rain occurs at
temperatures below

120 / 120

120.

s a term used to describe
the flow of water from
precipitation over the land

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