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1 / 70
The purpose and justification of a sentence of Imprisonment or a similar measuredeprivative of is ultimately to protect society against crime
2 / 70
_________are a group of matured men held against their will
3 / 70
are a group of mature men held against their will
4 / 70
Behavioral scientists pointed out that no two offenders who commit the same crime are completely alike except _____
5 / 70
Handcuffs is an Instruments of
6 / 70
The institutional model is one of Reid (1999) identified three models of parole systems.
7 / 70
Many children’s use informal probation following investigation by probation officers without bringing the case officially to the attention of the court at all
8 / 70
___________ (1973) opines that “our considerations of the sociological perspective have led us to a point where society looks more like a gigantic Akatraz than anything else
9 / 70
10 / 70
Disadvantages of parole are ________
11 / 70
Durkheim considered crime to be
12 / 70
Classification has been defined as a process of organized procedures by which diagnosis, planning and the carrying out of the component parts of the general program
13 / 70
The _________ courts distinguished between clergy and laity
14 / 70
In Nigeria correctional system includes institutions which comprise the Remand Home and the Approved Schools.
15 / 70
In Nigeria correctional system includes __________ institutions which comprise the Remand Home and the Approved Schools.
16 / 70
The medical services of the institution shall seek to detect and shall treat any physical or illnesses or defects which may hampers a prisoner’s rehabilitation.
17 / 70
Theory is therefore important because most of what is done in justice is based on criminological theory
18 / 70
______by law are offenders who have fallen foul of the laws of the land and who, after due legal processes are confined.
19 / 70
Although generally probation is considered appropriate only for offenders convicted of minor offences, in some instances probation is used for serious offenders, a process referred to as -------
20 / 70
A prison has three distinct custody levels for inmates, based on an assessment of their perceived dangerousness: _____________.
21 / 70
State correctional institutions for adult inmates include a wide variety of prisons except
22 / 70
The purposes of custody, control and discipline of inmates are the following except
23 / 70
Reformatories are one of the different institutions for the of inmates.
24 / 70
rules in Nigeria are synonymous with undemocratic rule and practices.
25 / 70
as a national condition was defined in United Nations study (1986), so that countries can develop and progress safely
26 / 70
________ considered crime to be abnormal.
27 / 70
_______entails sending offenders to prison for a short period of time and then placing them on probation
28 / 70
The use of actuarial prediction in decisions has been criticized on the ground of disparity between the social milieus on future milieu.
29 / 70
Prisons are federal or state institutions in which offenders serve sentences in excess of one year.
30 / 70
________, the prison is a total institution like other institutions such as the nursing home, mental asylum, army barracks, boarding school.
31 / 70
In Nigeria correctional system includes _________ institutions which comprise the Remand Home and the Approved Schools.
32 / 70
The use of actuarial prediction in parole decisions has been criticized on ___ ground
33 / 70
__________is seen as something inherent in a person's behaviour
34 / 70
Biesanz and (1974) contend that society does not only punish deviant people through formal means such as imprisonment but it put label on them
35 / 70
The general public still thinks of all as being high escape risks.
36 / 70
Professor of the University of Chicago studied the records of thousands of men released from Illinois prison.
37 / 70
Lombroso’s measurement of the physical traits of in Italy.
38 / 70
_______ are larger, have many more inmates, and thus have much bigger budgets.
39 / 70
Bound registration book keeps information above prisoner
40 / 70
Before the advent of the British master, people who breached the laws of the society were subjected to hanging
41 / 70
Probation is normally granted by the _________
42 / 70
__________may be combined with house (or home detention or confinement)
43 / 70
Modern day prisons have congregate dining rooms, which are considered danger spots because of the large number of men brought together with eating utensils as possible weapons.
44 / 70
must reward conformity and cooperatives behavior at least by positive assignment of social status to those who conform or are helpful.
45 / 70
has been seen as something inherent in a certain kind of behaviour of person
46 / 70
_has been seen as something inherent in a certain kind of behaviour of person
47 / 70
In 1862, governor was commissioned to appoint judges and other officers and to build prison
48 / 70
State correctional institutions for adult inmates include a wide variety of prisons
49 / 70
As a precaution against escape during a transfer, the law provided that they shall be removed when the prisoner appears before a judicial body
50 / 70
___________security prisons hold inmates considered the lowest security risk
51 / 70
Who wrote the book titled “The psychology of punitive justice
52 / 70
53 / 70
farms are only small units where a few trusties or men soon to be released care for cattle and raise vegetable.
54 / 70
One of these is not an advantage of parole
55 / 70
56 / 70
Parole differs from probation in that the parole has already served time in prison or reformatory.
57 / 70
A system, whether national, state or, local is the public aspect of the process of protecting against crime.
58 / 70
59 / 70
together with poor food and idleness has frequently characterized institutions where riots have occurred
60 / 70
__________security prisons are designed to hold the most violent, dangerous and aggressive inmates
61 / 70
Persons who are found to be insane shall not be detained in prisons and arrangements shall be made to remove them to institutions as soon as possible
62 / 70
and cultural activities shall be not provided in all institutions for the benefit of the mental and physical health of prisoners.
63 / 70
Z. R. Brockway, at the Elimira reformatory in New York, advocated individualized treatment indeterminate sentences and parole
64 / 70
______can be defined as that process whereby an individual is confined within an institution known as prison.
65 / 70
According to the center should be administered wholly separately from the prison administration, though the desirability of such separation may be question.
66 / 70
Which one of these is not a types of probation
67 / 70
A prison system, whether national, state or local is the public aspect of the process of protecting against
68 / 70
The philosophy of the Auburn system was crime prevention through fear of __________ confinement.
69 / 70
is to deter from crime, must provide a greater than the pleasure involved in crime.
70 / 70
Sociologically, the prison is a total like other institution such as the nursing home, mental asylum, army barracks, and boarding schoo
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