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The purpose and
justification of a sentence of
Imprisonment or a similar
measuredeprivative of
is ultimately to protect
society against crime

_________are a group of
matured men held against
their will

are a group of mature men
held against their will

Behavioral scientists
pointed out that no two
offenders who commit the
same crime are completely
alike except _____

Handcuffs is an Instruments
of

The institutional model is
one of Reid (1999)
identified three models of
parole systems.

Many children’s
use informal probation
following investigation by
probation officers without
bringing the case officially
to the attention of the court
at all

___________ (1973)
opines that “our
considerations of the
sociological perspective
have led us to a point
where society looks more
like a gigantic Akatraz than
anything else

Handcuffs is an Instruments
of

Disadvantages of parole
are ________

Durkheim considered crime
to be

Classification has been
defined as a process of
organized procedures by
which diagnosis,
planning and the carrying
out of the component parts
of the general program

The _________ courts
distinguished between
clergy and laity

In Nigeria correctional
system includes
institutions which comprise
the Remand Home and the
Approved Schools.

In Nigeria correctional
system includes
__________ institutions
which comprise the
Remand Home and the
Approved Schools.

The medical services of the
institution shall seek to
detect and shall treat any
physical or
illnesses or defects which
may hampers a prisoner’s
rehabilitation.

Theory is therefore
important because most of
what is done in
justice is based on
criminological theory

______by law are offenders
who have fallen foul of the
laws of the land and who,
after due legal processes
are confined.

Although generally
probation is considered
appropriate only for
offenders convicted of
minor offences, in some
instances probation is used
for serious offenders, a
process referred to as -------

A prison has three distinct
custody levels for inmates,
based on an assessment of
their perceived
dangerousness:
_____________.

State correctional
institutions for adult inmates
include a wide variety of
prisons except

The purposes of custody,
control and discipline of
inmates are the following
except

Reformatories are one of
the different institutions for
the
of inmates.

rules in Nigeria are
synonymous with
undemocratic rule and
practices.

as a national condition was
defined in United Nations
study (1986), so that
countries can develop and
progress safely

________ considered crime
to be abnormal.

_______entails sending
offenders to prison for a
short period of time and
then placing them on
probation

The use of actuarial
prediction in
decisions has been
criticized on the ground of
disparity between the social
milieus on future milieu.

Prisons are federal or state
institutions in which
offenders serve sentences
in excess of one year.

________, the prison is a
total institution like other
institutions such as the
nursing home, mental
asylum, army barracks,
boarding school.

In Nigeria correctional
system includes _________
institutions which comprise
the Remand Home and the
Approved Schools.

The use of actuarial
prediction in parole
decisions has been
criticized on ___ ground

__________is seen as
something inherent in a
person's behaviour

Biesanz and
(1974) contend that society
does not only punish
deviant people through
formal means such as
imprisonment but it put
label on them

The general public still
thinks of all
as being high escape risks.

Professor
of the University of Chicago
studied the records of
thousands of men released
from Illinois prison.

Lombroso’s measurement
of the physical traits of
in Italy.

_______ are larger, have
many more inmates, and
thus have much bigger
budgets.

Bound registration book
keeps information above
prisoner

Before the advent of the
British
master, people who
breached the laws of the
society were subjected to
hanging

Probation is normally
granted by the _________

__________may be
combined with house (or
home detention or
confinement)

Modern day prisons have
congregate dining rooms,
which are considered
danger spots because of
the large number of men
brought together with eating
utensils as possible
weapons.

must reward conformity and
cooperatives behavior at
least by positive
assignment of social status
to those who conform or
are helpful.

has been seen as
something inherent in a
certain kind of behaviour of
person

_has been seen as
something inherent in a
certain kind of behaviour of
person

In 1862, governor
was commissioned to
appoint judges and other
officers and to build prison

State correctional
institutions for adult inmates
include a wide variety of
prisons

As a precaution against
escape during a transfer,
the law provided that they
shall be removed when the
prisoner appears before a
judicial body

___________security
prisons hold inmates
considered the lowest
security risk

Who wrote the book titled
“The psychology of punitive
justice

has been seen as
something inherent in a
certain kind of behaviour of
person

farms are only small units
where a few trusties or men
soon to be released care
for cattle and raise
vegetable.

One of these is not an
advantage of parole

In Nigeria correctional
system includes
institutions which comprise
the Remand Home and the
Approved Schools.

Parole differs from
probation in that the parole
has already served time in
prison or reformatory.

A system, whether national,
state or, local is the public
aspect of the process of
protecting against crime.

are a group of mature men
held against their will

together with poor food and
idleness has frequently
characterized institutions
where riots have occurred

__________security
prisons are designed to
hold the most violent,
dangerous and aggressive
inmates

Persons who are found to
be insane shall not be
detained in prisons and
arrangements shall be
made to remove them to
institutions as soon as
possible

and cultural activities shall
be not provided in all
institutions for the benefit of
the mental and physical
health of prisoners.

Z. R. Brockway,
at the Elimira reformatory in
New York, advocated
individualized treatment
indeterminate sentences
and parole

______can be defined as
that process whereby an
individual is confined within
an institution known as
prison.

According to
the center should be
administered wholly
separately from the prison
administration, though the
desirability of such
separation may be
question.

Which one of these is not a
types of probation

A prison system, whether
national, state or local is the
public aspect of the process
of protecting against

The philosophy of the
Auburn system was crime
prevention through fear of
__________ confinement.

is to deter from crime, must
provide a greater than the
pleasure involved in crime.

Sociologically, the prison is
a total
like other institution such as
the nursing home, mental
asylum, army barracks, and
boarding schoo