ATTENTION:
Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.
Good luck!
NSC222
1 / 50
_______ from the pulmonary capillaries is returned to the left atrium of the heart through the pulmonary vein.
2 / 50
2. The distance from the thoracic inlet to the diaphragm is the ______diameter of the thorax.
3 / 50
The utilization of oxygen within the body cells for the liberation of energy from food substances is called______
4 / 50
4. There are _______ types of intercostal
5 / 50
5. The normal respiratory rate is _____ times per minute
6 / 50
6. The red blood cells will cross the pulmonary capillaries in a ______ of single cells.
7 / 50
7. The pulmonary artery carries ______blood
8 / 50
The extent to which the lungs expand for each unit increase in transpulmonary pressure is called______
9 / 50
9. When the ribs are pulled upward and forward, the AP diameter increases.
10 / 50
The diaphragm is capable of vertical excursion of 2.5cm to 10cm depending on the ______ of breathing.
11 / 50
11. Venous blood from tissues of the body is returned to the right _______of the heart
12 / 50
Every time the transpulmonary pressure increases by 1 centimeter of water, the lung volume expands _______ millimeters.
13 / 50
13. The external intercostal run _____ and _______
14 / 50
An increase in ______ volume due to diaphragm causes the intrathoracic pressure to be 2 to 6 mmHg less than atmospheric pressure.
15 / 50
15. The pulmonary _____is secreted by the Type II alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs.
16 / 50
The _______ serves as the air pump that allows for external and internal excrespiratory systemange of gases from the external environment and the internal environment of the body.
17 / 50
The bony thorax, the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm form a cone shaped structure called the _______
18 / 50
18. About ______% of the blood flow to the lungs is through the bronchial arteries and veins.
19 / 50
19. In the lungs, exchange of gases occurs only in the respiratory bronchioles and the________.
20 / 50
An increase in thoracic volume due to diaphragm causes the intrathoracic pressure to be ______ less than atmospheric pressure.
21 / 50
21. The external intercostal run _____ and _______
22 / 50
22. _______is the volume of air breathed in and out of the lungs during normal quiet respiration
23 / 50
The _______ divide several times just like the trachea until the pulmonary capillaries are formed.
24 / 50
When the increase in pressure is removed, the elastic properties of the _______ restore the original volume.
25 / 50
25. The normal _______rate is 12 to 16 times per minute.
26 / 50
26. Vital Capicity has a value of______
27 / 50
27. Surfactant is a ______complex formed by lipids especially phospholipids, proteins and ions.
28 / 50
28. The right bronchial artery arises from the first right ______artery
29 / 50
29. The ______ circulation is a low pressure circulation
30 / 50
30. The oxygen in the blood that is delivered to the left atrium is about ______%.
31 / 50
Blood from the pulmonary capillaries is returned to the left atrium of the heart through the_______.
32 / 50
32. No fluid moves out of the pulmonary capillaries into the interstitial space
33 / 50
33. The right ventricle pumps the blood out of the heart through the____
34 / 50
34. The right ventricle pumps the blood out of the ______ through the pulmonary artery.
35 / 50
The plasma is a poor carrier of oxygen. The normal respiratory rate is ______ times per minute.
36 / 50
36. When the ribs are pulled upward and forward the AP diameter______
37 / 50
The volume of air that moves into and out of the lungs under different conditions can be measured using a______.
38 / 50
The process of measuring the volume of air that moves into and out of the lungs under different conditions is known as_____
39 / 50
39. About 2% of the blood flow to the lungs is through the bronchial arteries and______.
40 / 50
40. The accessory muscles of expiration are the _______
41 / 50
When the ________in pressure is removed, the elastic properties of the tissue restore the original volume.
42 / 50
42. Respiration has _______ major components
43 / 50
The diaphragm is capable of vertical excursion of 2.5cm to 10cm depending on the depth of______.
44 / 50
The large surface area of the ______ is matched by an even larger surface area presented by the capillaries.
45 / 50
45. The pulmonary surfactant is secreted by the _______alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs.
46 / 50
_______ is the process by which oxygen is transferred from the atmosphere to the tissue for use in metabolism
47 / 50
47. ______is a measure of the distensibility (elasticity) of the lungs and thoracic structures
48 / 50
48. The pulmonary vein carries________
49 / 50
49. The _______ run backwards and downwards and pull the ribs backward and downward.
50 / 50
50. Compliance is the volume change in the lungs produced by a unit change of______.
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