NSC222





Category: NSC222

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ATTENTION:

Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.

Good luck!


NSC222

1 / 50

1. The diaphragm is capable of vertical excursion of 2.5cm to 10cm depending on the______

2 / 50

2. The ______artery carries deoxygenated blood

3 / 50

3.

An increase in thoracic volume due to diaphragm causes the intrathoracic pressure to be 2 to
6 mmHg less than_____

4 / 50

4. The pulmonary artery carries ______blood

5 / 50

5. _______is the volume of air breathed in and out of the lungs during normal quiet respiration

6 / 50

6. ______ is the volume of air present in the lungs after a inspiratory effort.

7 / 50

7. Venous blood from tissues of the body is returned to the right atrium of the_______

8 / 50

8. The normal respiratory rate is _____ times per minute

9 / 50

9. ERV stands for_____

10 / 50

10.

The extent to which the lungs expand for each unit increase in transpulmonary pressure is
called______

11 / 50

11. No fluid moves out of the pulmonary capillaries into the interstitial space

12 / 50

12.

An increase in ______ volume due to diaphragm causes the intrathoracic pressure to be 2 to 6
mmHg less than atmospheric pressure.

13 / 50

13.

In deep breathing, contraction of the external intercostal muscles will pull the ribs ______and
move the sternum forward thereby increasing the AP diameter.

14 / 50

14. The ______bronchial artery arises directly from the aorta

15 / 50

15.

The diaphragm is capable of vertical excursion of 2.5cm to 10cm depending on the ______ of
breathing.

16 / 50

16. The ______is very thin and this makes it easy for gases to diffuse across the membrane

17 / 50

17. ______ is a passive process under quiet breathing.

18 / 50

18.

The bony thorax, the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm form a cone shaped structure
called the _______

19 / 50

19. The pulmonary surfactant is secreted by the Type II alveolar _______in the lungs

20 / 50

20. About 2% of the blood flow to the ______is through the bronchial arteries and veins.

21 / 50

21. There are _______ types of intercostal

22 / 50

22. The pulmonary _____is secreted by the Type II alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs.

23 / 50

23. The ______ intercostal run forwards and downwards

24 / 50

24.

The diaphragm is capable of vertical excursion of ______ depending on the depth of
breathing.

25 / 50

25. The pulmonary surfactant is secreted by the _______alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs.

26 / 50

26. The distance from the thoracic inlet to the diaphragm is the ______diameter of the thorax.

27 / 50

27. ______ is the volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a most forceful expiration.

28 / 50

28. Vital Capicity has a value of______

29 / 50

29. The _______ run backwards and downwards and pull the ribs backward and downward.

30 / 50

30.

In ______ breathing, contraction of the external intercostal muscles will pull the ribs upwards
and move the sternum forward thereby increasing the AP diameter.

31 / 50

31.

The pulmonary arteries divide several times just like the ______ until the pulmonary
capillaries are formed.

32 / 50

32. Internal respiration is also called_______

33 / 50

33. The right ______pumps the blood out of the heart through the pulmonary artery.

34 / 50

34.

The _______is the dome-shaped musculo-tendinous partition between the thorax and
abdomen

35 / 50

35. Lack or absence of surfactant in infants causes _____

36 / 50

36. When the ribs are pulled upward and forward, the AP diameter increases.

37 / 50

37.

_______ is the process by which oxygen is transferred from the atmosphere to the tissue for
use in metabolism

38 / 50

38.

When the increase in pressure is removed, the elastic properties of the tissue restore the
original_______.

39 / 50

39. The pulmonary circulation is a ______ pressure circulation.

40 / 50

40. The two groups of ______ are for inspiration and expiration.

41 / 50

41. Respiration has _______ major components

42 / 50

42.

______ is the anatomic dead space plus the volume of areas of the lungs that are not taking
part in gaseous exchange.

43 / 50

43. The left bronchial artery arises directly from the _______

44 / 50

44.

A surface acting agent that is responsible for lowering the surface tension of a fluid is
called_______

45 / 50

45. ______ are the combination of two or more lung volumes.

46 / 50

46. Lung volumes are the volumes of air breathed by_____

47 / 50

47.

When the increase in pressure is removed, the elastic properties of the _______ restore the
original volume.

48 / 50

48. The ______carries oxygenated blood.

49 / 50

49. There are _______types of lung capacities

50 / 50

50. The capillaries are ______ micrometer in diameter

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