NSC222





Category: NSC222

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ATTENTION:

Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.

Good luck!


NSC222

1 / 50

1.

An increase in thoracic volume due to diaphragm causes the intrathoracic pressure to be 2 to
6 mmHg less than_____

2 / 50

2. The pulmonary ______carries deoxygenated blood

3 / 50

3. The pulmonary _______ is a low pressure circulation

4 / 50

4. The capillaries are ______ micrometer in diameter

5 / 50

5.

The volume of air that moves into and out of the lungs under different conditions can be
measured using a______.

6 / 50

6.

_______ is referred to as the volume change in the lungs produced by a unit change of
pressure.

7 / 50

7. Compliance is the volume change in the lungs produced by a unit change of______.

8 / 50

8. Tidal volume has a value of _____

9 / 50

9. The external intercostal run _____ and _______

10 / 50

10.

Surfactant is a lipoprotein complex formed by lipids especially phospholipids, proteins
and______

11 / 50

11. Surfactant is a ______complex formed by lipids especially phospholipids, proteins and ions.

12 / 50

12. The right ______pumps the blood out of the heart through the pulmonary artery.

13 / 50

13. There are _______types of lung capacities

14 / 50

14.

When the increase in pressure is removed, the elastic properties of the tissue restore the
original_______.

15 / 50

15. The red blood cells will cross the pulmonary capillaries in a ______ of single cells.

16 / 50

16. ______ is the volume of fresh air that enters the alveoli per minute

17 / 50

17. The blood pumped into the pulmonary circulation at rest is_______

18 / 50

18. The volumes of air breathed by an individual is called_______

19 / 50

19.

In deep breathing, contraction of the external intercostal muscles will pull the ribs ______and
move the sternum forward thereby increasing the AP diameter.

20 / 50

20.

The types of intercostal muscles in each of the eleven intercostal spaces are _____ and
______ .

21 / 50

21. ______ is the volume of air present in the lungs after a inspiratory effort.

22 / 50

22. The ______ intercostal run forwards and downwards

23 / 50

23.

The pulmonary arterial trunk divides into the right and left pulmonary arteries and these
supply blood to the right and left_______

24 / 50

24.

The plasma is a poor carrier of oxygen. The normal respiratory rate is ______ times per
minute.

25 / 50

25. Venous blood from tissues of the body is returned to the _____ atrium of the heart.

26 / 50

26. The two groups of muscles are for inspiration and_______

27 / 50

27. The normal _______rate is 12 to 16 times per minute.

28 / 50

28.

A surface acting agent that is responsible for lowering the surface tension of a fluid is
called_______

29 / 50

29. About ______% of the blood flow to the lungs is through the bronchial arteries and veins.

30 / 50

30.

By the time blood reaches the pulmonary capillaries the pressure has fallen to an average
of_______.

31 / 50

31. Lung volumes are the volumes of air breathed by_____

32 / 50

32. The accessory muscles of expiration are the _______

33 / 50

33. There are _______ types of intercostal

34 / 50

34.

In ______ breathing, contraction of the external intercostal muscles will pull the ribs upwards
and move the sternum forward thereby increasing the AP diameter.

35 / 50

35.

Every time the transpulmonary pressure increases by 1 centimeter of water, the lung volume
expands _______ millimeters.

36 / 50

36. Inspiratory Capacity has a value of______

37 / 50

37. The cardiovascular system is a _____

38 / 50

38.

______ is the anatomic dead space plus the volume of areas of the lungs that are not taking
part in gaseous exchange.

39 / 50

39. Lack or absence of surfactant in infants causes _____

40 / 50

40.

The diaphragm is the dome-shaped musculo-tendinous partition between the thorax and
abdomen forming the roof of the abdomen and the floor of the______

41 / 50

41. Venous blood from tissues of the body is returned to the right atrium of the_______

42 / 50

42.

Blood from the pulmonary capillaries is returned to the left _______ of the heart through the
pulmonary vein.

43 / 50

43.

_______ is the process by which oxygen is transferred from the atmosphere to the tissue for
use in metabolism

44 / 50

44.

The transport of oxygen from the outside air to the cells within tissues, and the transport of
carbon dioxide from the cells to the outside air is known as ________

45 / 50

45. The ______artery carries deoxygenated blood

46 / 50

46. _______ is volume of air that can be forcefully expired after normal expiration.

47 / 50

47. Respiration has _______ major components

48 / 50

48. TLC stands for______

49 / 50

49. About 2% of the blood flow to the lungs is through the bronchial arteries and______.

50 / 50

50. The muscles of respiration can be divided into _______ and muscles of expiration

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