ATTENTION:
Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.
Good luck!
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1 / 50
In deep breathing, contraction of the external intercostal muscles will pull the ribs ______and move the sternum forward thereby increasing the AP diameter.
2 / 50
2. _______is the volume of air breathed in and out of the lungs during normal quiet respiration
3 / 50
The transport of oxygen from the outside air to the cells within tissues, and the transport of carbon dioxide from the cells to the outside air is known as ________
4 / 50
Blood from the pulmonary capillaries is returned to the left atrium of the heart through the_______.
5 / 50
5. Lack or absence of surfactant in infants causes _____
6 / 50
6. _______ is volume of air that can be forcefully expired after normal expiration.
7 / 50
7. ______ is a passive process under quiet breathing.
8 / 50
8. The two groups of muscles are for _______and_______
9 / 50
9. The pulmonary circulation is a ______ pressure circulation.
10 / 50
The _______ divide several times just like the trachea until the pulmonary capillaries are formed.
11 / 50
11. Tidal volume has a value of _____
12 / 50
12. About 2% of the blood flow to the lungs is through the _______and veins.
13 / 50
The diaphragm is capable of vertical excursion of 2.5cm to 10cm depending on the ______ of breathing.
14 / 50
The large surface area of the ______ is matched by an even larger surface area presented by the capillaries.
15 / 50
15. Expiration is a ______ process under quiet breathing.
16 / 50
16. _______ is the maximum volume of air that is inspired after normal expiration.
17 / 50
17. The ______ arises from the first right intercostal artery.
18 / 50
18. The oxygen in the blood that is delivered to the left atrium is about ______%.
19 / 50
19. The right ______pumps the blood out of the heart through the pulmonary artery.
20 / 50
20. The ______is very thin and this makes it easy for gases to diffuse across the membrane
21 / 50
A surface acting agent that is responsible for lowering the surface tension of a fluid is called_______
22 / 50
22. The pulmonary surfactant is secreted by the _______alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs.
23 / 50
23. _____ is a lipoprotein complex formed by lipids especially phospholipids, proteins and ions
24 / 50
24. There are _______types of lung capacities
25 / 50
The pulmonary arteries divide several times just like the ______ until the pulmonary capillaries are formed.
26 / 50
______ is the anatomic dead space plus the volume of areas of the lungs that are not taking part in gaseous exchange.
27 / 50
27. The ______ intercostal run forwards and downwards
28 / 50
28. The ______ is secreted by the Type II alveolar epithelial cells in the lungs.
29 / 50
29. The two groups of muscles are for inspiration and_______
30 / 50
The process of measuring the volume of air that moves into and out of the lungs under different conditions is known as_____
31 / 50
31. ERV stands for_____
32 / 50
The diaphragm is the dome-shaped musculo-tendinous partition between the thorax and abdomen forming the roof of the abdomen and the floor of the______
33 / 50
33. The pulmonary vein carries ______blood.
34 / 50
34. ______ are the combination of two or more lung volumes.
35 / 50
The ______ is capable of vertical excursion of 2.5cm to 10cm depending on the depth of breathing
36 / 50
36. The combination of two or more lung volumes is referred to as______
37 / 50
37. The ______bronchial artery arises from the first right intercostal artery.
38 / 50
38. The distance from the thoracic inlet to the diaphragm is the ______diameter of the thorax.
39 / 50
The extent to which the lungs expand for each unit increase in transpulmonary pressure is called______
40 / 50
_______ from the pulmonary capillaries is returned to the left atrium of the heart through the pulmonary vein.
41 / 50
41. The red blood cells will cross the pulmonary capillaries in a ______ of single cells.
42 / 50
42. The capillaries are ______ micrometer in diameter
43 / 50
The plasma is a poor carrier of oxygen. The normal respiratory rate is ______ times per minute.
44 / 50
44. There are _______ types of intercostal
45 / 50
45. The pulmonary surfactant is secreted by the Type II ______epithelial cells in the lungs.
46 / 50
46. ______ is the volume of fresh air that enters the alveoli per minute
47 / 50
The volume of air that moves into and out of the lungs under different conditions can be measured using a______.
48 / 50
48. About ______% of the blood flow to the lungs is through the bronchial arteries and veins.
49 / 50
49. Internal respiration is also called_______
50 / 50
50. Inspiratory Reserve Volume has an average value of ______
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