ATTENTION:
Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.
Good luck!
NSC205
1 / 50
On microscopic examination, the necrotic area appears as a collection of fragmented or lysed cells and amorphous granular debris enclosed within a distinctive inflammatory border; this appearance is characteristic of a focus of inflammation known as a_____
2 / 50
2. Immune reactions are also called_____
3 / 50
_______ is the most common type of cell injury in clinical medicine and has been studied extensively in humans, in experimental animals and in culture systems
4 / 50
The systemic changes associated with acute inflammation are collectively called the acute-phase response, or the systemic inflammatory response______
5 / 50
5. _ denotes an excess of fluid in the interstitial tissue or serous cavities
6 / 50
_______ is a distinctive pattern of chronic inflammation that is encountered in a limited number of infectious and some noninfectious conditions.
7 / 50
7. There are two principal types of cell death: necrosis and______
8 / 50
8. Two or more cells form a ____
9 / 50
9. ATP stands for___
10 / 50
In_______ , blood vessels undergo a series of changes that are designed to maximize the movement of plasma proteins and circulating cells out of the circulation and into the site of infection or injury
11 / 50
_________process commences at the cellular level following the effect of stress and noxious stimuli.
12 / 50
_________ caused by increased hydrostatic pressure or reduced plasma protein is typically a protein-poor fluid called a transudate.
13 / 50
13. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes are also called________
14 / 50
14. Disease process is better understood with good foundation in_______
15 / 50
15. Caseous necrosis is encountered most often in foci of ________infection.
16 / 50
A deficiency of oxygen which causes cell injury by reducing aerobic oxidative respiration is called______
17 / 50
17. Disease process commences at the _______ following the effect of stress and noxious stimuli.
18 / 50
18. ______ is the study of disease.
19 / 50
______ is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels and leukocytes.
20 / 50
A chemical process which can generate ATP in the absence of oxygen using glucose derived either from body fluids or from the hydrolysis of glycogen is called_______
21 / 50
21. There are _______ aspects of a disease process that form the core of pathology.
22 / 50
A ______ is a fluid with low protein content (most of which is albumin), little or no cellular material, and low specific gravity.
23 / 50
23. The most important leukocytes in typical inflammatory reactions are ______and macrophages
24 / 50
_____ is a survival mechanism in times of nutrient deprivation when the starved cell lives by cannibalizing itself and recycling the digested contents.
25 / 50
25. Metastatic calcification occur in normal tissues whenever there is ______
26 / 50
Oedema caused by increased hydrostatic pressure or reduced plasma protein is typically a protein-poor fluid called a ____
27 / 50
_______ is a common feature of inflammatory reactions, especially those induced by bacterial infections
28 / 50
Inflammation is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels and_______.
29 / 50
29. Anasarca is a severe and generalized edema with widespread _____ tissue swelling.
30 / 50
30. Disease process commences at the cellular level following the effect of stress and______.
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31. Cell death is also sometimes the end result of_____
32 / 50
32. An abnormal increase in interstitial fluid within tissues is called _____
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33. Hypoxia is an extremely important and common cause of cell injury and______.
34 / 50
_______ is the abnormal tissue deposition of calcium salts, together with smaller amounts of iron, magnesium and other mineral salts.
35 / 50
35. Two or more tissues form an ____
36 / 50
Inflammation is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of ______ and leukocytes.
37 / 50
37. The Greek word pathos means_____
38 / 50
______ is encountered in areas of necrosis whether they are of coagulative, caseous, or Liquefactive type and in foci of enzymatic necrosis of fat.
39 / 50
39. ______exposes to the fact that the cell is the unit of life
40 / 50
40. ______ are the cell's suppliers of life-sustaining energy in the form of ATP
41 / 50
_______ is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels and leukocytes
42 / 50
43 / 50
_______ appears whenever cells are incapable of maintaining ionic and fluid homeostasis and is the result of failure of energy-dependent ion pumps in the plasma membrane
44 / 50
44. Approximately ______% of lean body weight is water.
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45. There are _______ aspects of a disease process that form the core of pathology.
46 / 50
46. Two thirds of the body's water is___
47 / 50
________ are reactions in which the normally protective immune system damages the individual's own tissues.
48 / 50
The_______ changes associated with acute inflammation are collectively called the acute-phase response, or the systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
49 / 50
_______ is a rapid host response that serves to deliver leukocytes and plasma proteins such as antibodies to sites of infection or tissue injury.
50 / 50
50. A ______ is an inflammatory exudate rich in leukocytes
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