MAC211

The following countries
practice the soviet
communist media system
except_______

Okenwa (2002) explains
that communication
theories have the following
natures______

The traditional functions of
mass communication
include all but one_______

The basic assumption of
the normative theories is

The exponents of
authoritarian theory are
Hegel
,

______ model of
communication finds
relevance in the believe
that the mass media have
the capacity to influence
people’s thought, behaviour
and action

The last two press theories
espoused by the
developing are

All but one in the list is not
context of
communication_______

Bernard Cohen (1994)
proposes that the central
function of theory is to

Every communication
involve all but one of these
______

The use of eye contact in
discussion is
____________

The media serve as
watchman for societies.
This media role is otherwise
referred to as

Cognitive Dissonance
Theory and social identity
theory are good examples
of
theories

Framing and priming
theories are good examples
theories

The definition of mass
communication as the
spreading of a message to
an extended mass
audience through rapid
means of reproduction and
distribution at a relatively
inexpensive cost to the
customer is associated with
______-

______ model of
communication finds
relevance in the believe
that the mass media have
the capacity to influence
people’s thought, behaviour
and action

The Hypodermic Needle
theory states that mass
media

____ are the signs and
symbols that give
expression to content

According to Schiller
(1976), the second weave
of modernization theory is a
part of critical theory that
was popular in the ______
and ______

The long-term effect of
communication on the
audience is ____________

The period in time in which
focus was based on the
idea that mass media have
corrupting influences that
undermine the social order
that ‘average’ people are
defenceless against
influence of mass media is

President Buhari yesterday
received a letter from US
president-elect, Donald
Trump pledging support of
America to Nigeria. Their
exchange of letters typifies
______

The hypodermic needle
theory is also known as

Communication theories try
to
what happens in
communication process

Communication gives life
meaning, it comes and
ends with a person’s life.
This means that
communication is

The type of communication
in which information flows
from UPPER level of
management to the
LOWER level is known as

The codes used to package
information, the content and
the treatment of such
information refers to
______

Communication between
National Open University of
Nigeria and ministry of
education can be classified
under ______

Bernard Cohen (1994)
proposes that the central
function of theory is to
______

An objective evaluation of
identified data is

Nigeria media system
operates ______ type of
normative theory of the
press

A major disadvantage of
the print media over the
electronic media according
to Okunna (1994 ) is
____________

Sydney Head (1976)
suggest that the term mass
communication must imply
all but one in the list_____

Research and theory are
closely related through
______

A theory is a statement that
purports to account for or
characterize some
phenomena is associated
with

“There is nothing as
practical as a good theory.”
This statement is
associated with

McLuhan views every new
form of ‘media innovation’
to be an extension of some

In the democratic
participant media system
individuals and minorities
have right of
to the media

Pick the odd item from the
list_______

Communication process is
an ADDITIVE process
because________

A breakdown in
communication as a result
of message not being
adapted to its receiver is
______

Theories can be used to
address these type of
problems except
one_______

The type of communication
in which information flows
from lower level of
management to the uppe

Theory presupposes that
audience members actively
seek out the mass media to
satisfy individual needs

Communication is said to
be complete when
_________

Anything about the world
which strikes us as odd or
otherwise in need of
explanation” is an example
of theories solving
problem

‘The medium is the
message’ is the postulation
of McLuhan (1964). It is
now associated with and is
an underlying principle of
theory

Bran G. Wilson divided
barriers to effective
communication into
parts

The mass information
society was based on all
the following assumptions
except_______

Theory guilds and
simulates research, while
research
,
theory

Anonymity of the mass
media audience means

“The process of exchanging
mutually understood
symbols” is the definition of
communication according
to

Presupposes that television
shapes concepts of social
reality

Three examples of SENSE
THEORIES are Medium
theory

A breakdown in
communication as a result
of message not being
adapted to its receiver is

The media serve as
watchman for societies.
This media role is otherwise
referred to as ______

Both source and receiver
are purposive
communicators because
both of them have some
______

Communication scholars
often use theory to confront
applied issues such as
______

Theories perform all but
one of these functions
_______

The dependency theory
was originally proposed by

Communication is complex.
This implies that
communication is______

Henri Tajfel and John
Turner in 1970s and 1980s
developed
behavioural theory

“The process of exchanging
mutually understood
symbols” is the definition of
communication according
to______

Communication is dynamic.
This means Communication
is evolving, it improves with
time and

Osgood’s communication
model has how many
elements_______

Democratic participant and
the Development media
theories were adopted by
_______

Communication is complex.
This implies that
communication is

Libertarian media theory in
______in the ______
century

The first proponents of the
media richness theory were
made by
in

The basic assumption of
the play theory is