ECE223
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The term __and __are usually used interchangeably.
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refers to the fact that a response may occur in the presence of an event that is similar
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Large muscle activity area should have
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Expensive materials are unnecessary in children's environment, because children are happy playing with simple
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Instrumental conditioning is different from Classical conditioning in that the
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Who opinionated that children are biologically prepared to learn about the world ?
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Which of the following concepts can a child between the age 1-5 years learn ?
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Climbing helps children in managing different heights and control.
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If a child has to learn that grass is green he should know the meaning of what?
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The wholistic changes, which occur in the individual child over time such that he moves from immaturity and helplessness to a more mature and competent level of functioning is known as
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The preschool child's firststyle of learning is usually through , and
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The absence of strong, and caring relationships may retard children’s curiosity
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13. How many stages of play do we have in the pre- school years?
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Children usually enter school with a lot of about the world.
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Operant conditioning was first popularised by who?
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Play and Learning and are inseparable concepts in early childhood what?
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The UCS when repeated with specific neutral stimulus is termed
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what refers to all conditions and influences, which shape human growth and development ?
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Stages of play in the pre school years include these except
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is also referred to as the large muscle development
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Who suggested that there is a collective agreement about the value of play for young children ?
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Children have been observed to enjoy listening to, and telling
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The beginning of playful activity can be observed from which period?
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Montessori was committed to action and movement as the basis for
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The child gradually develops __for handling new problems and situations
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26. What does the baby play with at infancy ?
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what is seen as a function of stimulus and response relationship ?
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Learning through rhymes, songs, questions and anecdotes is facilitated through what has been described as
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The role of the _in fostering learning through children’s play cannot be overstressed.
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All Montessori didactic materials are based upon Montessori's concept of the relationship between and development
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Children do not need any adult or external prompting before they start to
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The water should be to drink just in case the children get thirsty.
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who said imitative learning can occur in the presence of reinforcement .
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The _of the early childhood programme must be conducive to learning and healthy to overall development
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What is the profession of Maria Montessori ?
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A Montessori classroom depends heavily upon the learning that children engage in through and with one another
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__are stationary equipment which are securely installed for development of large muscles
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The _should be spoken to, read to, even though he cannot respond.
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_is a term used to describe the child’s desire or need to master a skill.
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40. Who is B. F. Skinner?
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refers to those factors that lies within an organism or a person
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The process by which children figure out components or attributes of events, objects people or concepts by whatever means available is called what?
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Only clear dry should be put in the box for children to play with.
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Gross motor development is also referred to as what?
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The two very important factors in the growth and development of a child are and
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The basic equipment needs of a centre should be those without
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What refers toquantitative and qualitative changes occuring in the child over time ?
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The level of learning at which children can apply or make use of their understanding of events, objects, people or concepts is regarded as
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which of the factors affecting learing is genotypic make up and has personality trait ?
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Factors Affecting learning does not include
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It may be fruitless to force a child acquire skill before the child is?
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What is the main use of operant conditioning by psychologists ?
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Outdoor environment is one that is outside which of the following?
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Curiosity aids learning and also promotes one of this
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The following are the subtheories of cognitive theory except
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Growth and change that occur in children during the first nine years of life occur in all domains of development except
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The children should not have to work, but should have opportunities for play and activities
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Two very important factors in the growth and development of a child are
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For the period of time that children spent at the Centre, the staff is a
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Another name for imitation is called
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No child should be ridiculed or shamed, rather be provided with one of the following
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62. The United Nations convention on the right of the child state that a child should have opportunities for play and leisure activities but should not do one of the following
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63. When do learning begin ?
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Like the swing, children enjoy the excitement of moving through
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65. _______ begins at birth.
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Creative Expression and emotions are
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A resourceful caregiver or teacher creates a place for learning by providing as many
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To enhance learning, children's experiences should match the child's developing abilities and also challenges his/her what?
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70. What is the natural spontaneous and creative activity which a child engages in and learn something in the process
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