ATTENTION:
Kindly note that you will be presented with 50 questions randomized from the NOUN question bank. Make sure to take the quiz multiple times so you can get familiar with the questions and answers, as new questions are randomized in each attempt.
Good luck!
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1. Cellular adaptation is necessary to limit progression of the disease.
2 / 50
_______ is a common feature of inflammatory reactions, especially those induced by bacterial infections
3 / 50
A______ is a focus of chronic inflammation consisting of a microscopic aggregation of macrophages that are transformed into epithelium-like cells, surrounded by a collar of mononuclear leukocytes, principally lymphocytes and occasionally plasma cells.
4 / 50
4. The _______ is the unit of life.
5 / 50
5. Disease process is better understood with good foundation in_______
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6. ______ is a rapid host response that serves to deliver leukocytes and plasma proteins
7 / 50
If necrotic cells and cellular debris are not promptly destroyed and reabsorbed, they tend to attract calcium salts and other minerals and to become calcified. This phenomenon is called ______
8 / 50
8. There are ______ major consequences of mitochondrial damage
9 / 50
9. The Greek word logos means______
10 / 50
The morphologic appearance of _______ is the result of denaturation of intracellular proteins and enzymatic digestion of the lethally injured cell
11 / 50
11. The major causes of cell injury is _______
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12. LPS means____
13 / 50
13. _____ is necessary to limit progression of the disease.
14 / 50
14. Traditionally the study of pathology is divided into _______ and ______pathology.
15 / 50
15. Apoptosis serves many normal functions and is not necessarily associated with cell injury.
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_______ is a distinctive pattern of chronic inflammation that is encountered in a limited number of infectious and some noninfectious conditions.
17 / 50
In_______ , blood vessels undergo a series of changes that are designed to maximize the movement of plasma proteins and circulating cells out of the circulation and into the site of infection or injury
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18. _ denotes an excess of fluid in the interstitial tissue or serous cavities
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_______ is inflammation of prolonged duration (weeks or months) in which inflammation, tissue injury, and attempts at repair coexist, in varying combinations.
20 / 50
20. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes are also called________
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21. _____ is also sometimes the end result of autophagy.
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22. Immune reactions are also called______
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23. Two or more cells form a ____
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24. There are two principal types of cell death: ______ and apoptosis
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25. The deposition of calcium salts in otherwise normal tissues is known as _______
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26. A process in which a cell eats its own contents is called
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27. Immune reactions are also called_____
28 / 50
28. _____ is not a specific pattern of cell death but the term is commonly used in clinical practice.
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29. There are _______ forms of pathologic calcification.
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_______ are reversible functional and structural responses to more severe physiologic stresses and some pathologic stimuli, during which new but altered steady states are achieved, allowing the cell to survive and continue to function
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31. Neutrophils are also called ____
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32. The principal types of cell death are ______ and apoptosis
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The escape of fluid, proteins, and blood cells from the vascular system into the interstitial tissue or body cavities is known as______
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34. Disease process commences at the _______ following the effect of stress and noxious stimuli.
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35. _______ is encountered most often in foci of tuberculous infection.
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36. Impaired lymphatic drainage results in_______ that is typically localized
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Inflammation is a complex reaction in _______that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels and leukocytes.
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38. Cell death is also sometimes the end result of_____
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39. Traditionally the study of pathology is divided into general ________and systemic pathology.
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40. There are _______ aspects of a disease process that form the core of pathology.
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42. There are two principal types of cell death: necrosis and______
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43. _____ is a special form of necrosis usually seen in immune reactions involving blood vessels
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_______ is a pathway of cell death that is induced by a tightly regulated suicide program in which cells destined to die activate enzymes that degrade the cells' own nuclear DNA and nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins.
45 / 50
45. Necrosis is a ______process
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Inflammation is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of _______ and leukocytes
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Inflammation is a complex reaction in tissues that consists mainly of responses of blood vessels and________.
48 / 50
48. ATP stands for___
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49. ______ denotes an excess of fluid in the interstitial tissue or serous cavities
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50. Hypoxia is an extremely important and common cause of cell injury and______.
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