PHY101




Category: PHY101

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PHY101

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A. A perfectly ____ body is defined as one which emits every wavelength with the maximum energy for each wavelength for the particular temperature of the body.

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B. The _____of oscillations of a particle in simple harmonic motion is damped by resistive forces due to the surrounding medium.

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C. A passenger in a moving car and a passerby standing at the road side see each other as moving in the opposite direction. Which of the following is NOT true?

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D. When the junctions of two dissimilar metals are maintained at different temperatures an electromotive force is is set up in the circuit of which these junctions are a part. A pair of junctions of this kind is known as _____________

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E.  Which of the following is NOT true?

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F. The statement "the specific latent heat of fusion of ice is $3.3times 10^{5}$J/kg" means ______

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G.  A boy intends to move an m-kg crate across the floor by applying a constant force P newtons on it.The coeficient of friction between the floor and the crate is $mu$. Which of these is the best option for his task?

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H. The _______ occurs when the driving frequency is the same as the natural frequency of the oscillator.

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I. FBQ25: A ________ is the turning effect caused by a couple.

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J.  The motion of a ball rolling down a ramp is one with ________

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K.  The resultant of vectors $vec{A}$ and $vec{B}$ has a magnitude of 20 units.$vec{A}$ has a magnitude of 8 units, and the angle between $vec{A}$ and $vec{B}$ is $40^{o}$. Calculate the magnitude of $vec{B}$

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L. _______ is that which enables a body to perform work.

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M. Radius of _________ is the radial distance from any given axis at which the mass of a body is concentrated without changing the moment of inertia of the body about that axis.

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N.  What are the dimensions of power (time rate of change of expending energy)

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O.  A rope suspended from a ceiling supports an object of weight W at its opposite end. Another rope tied to the first at the middle is pulled horizontally with a force of 30N. The junction P of the ropes is in equilibrium. Calculate the weight W and the tension T in the upper part of the first rope

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P. According to principle of moment, if a system of coplanar forces is in equilibrium, then the algebraic ____of their moments about any point in their plane is zero

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Q.  The trajectory of a projectile is ________

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R.  A ball is kicked and flies from point P to Q following a parabolic path in which the highest point reached is T. The acceleration of the ball is _______

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S. The coefficient of limiting static friction is the ratio of the ____ to the normal force.

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T.  Which of the following is NOT an effect of heat on a substance?

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U. Instantaneous velocity is the velocity of a particle at some _____of its path.

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V. An object is shot from the ground at 75m/s at an angle of 45 degrees above the horizontal. How high does the object get before beginning its descent?

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W. A _______ consists of two equal and opposite parallel forces.

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X. The physical pendulum is any real pendulum in which all the mass is taken to be concentrated at a_____.

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Y. The mechanism of heat transfer from one point to another through vibration of the molecules of the medium is called -------------

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Z. Calculate the root-mean-square velocity of oxygen molecules at room temperature, 25 oC. Given that molar mass of oxygen and molar gas constant are 31.9998 g/mol and 8.3143 J/mol K, respectively in meter per second.

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AA.  In which of the following phenomena is surface tension important?

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AB. A wire of cross-sectional area of $6times10{-5}m^{2}$ and length 50cm stretches by 0.2mm under a load of 3000N. Calculate the Young’s modulus for the wire

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AC. When an object is in thermal equilibrium, it is losing and gaining heat at ____ rates.

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AD.  An ungraduated mercury thermometer attached to a millimeter scale reads 22.8mm in ice and 242mm in steam at standard pressure. What will the millimeter read when the temperature is 20^{o} C?

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AE.  A 50kg boy suspends himself from a point on a rope tied horizontally between two vertical poles. The two segments of the rope are then inclined at angles 30 degrees and 60 degrees respectively to the horizontal.The tensions in the segments of the rope in newtons are ______

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AF. An object is thrown upward from the edge of a tall building with a velocity of 10 m/s. Where will the object be 3 s after it is thrown? Take $g = 10ms^{-2}$

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AG. A wall or partition that allows free exchange of heat energy between two systems is referred to as --------------

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AH. According to the kinetic-molecular theory, particles of matter are in motion in both gas and _____.

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AI.  A stone thrown from ground level returns to the same level 4 s after. With what speed was the stone thrown? Take $g = 10ms^{-2}$

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AJ. A mass accelerates uniformly when the resultant force acting on it

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AK.  Which of the following contributes to the instability of an object?

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AL. What is common to the variation in the range and the height of a projectile?

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AM. Forces are called coplanar when all of them acting on body lie in one _____.

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AN.  Tin melts at 232 under standard atmospheric pressure. Express this temperature in kelvin

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AO. Which of the following is NOT a thermometric property?

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AP. Two forces act on a point object as follows: 100 N at $170^{o}$ and 100N at $50^{o}$. Find the resultant force

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AQ. The frictional force in fluids is known as ___________

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AR. One of these is NOT a basic assumption of kinetic theory of ideal gases

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AS. __________forces meet at one point and have their lines of action in different planes.

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AT. The ____ of the instantaneous centre of a moving rigid body is called centroid.

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AU. The general motion of a rigid body is a combination of ________and rotation.

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AV. The fundamental interval of a thermometric scale is ______

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AW.  Which of these is correct about viscosity?

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AX. Thermal expansion of a solid material depends on the following EXCEPT __________

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AY. A Null vector is a vector whose magnitude is __________.

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AZ. One of these is an example of thermal radiation detector

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BA. Which of the following substances has the highest viscosity at room temperature?

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BB.  A cart is moving horizontally along a straight line with constant speed of 30 m/s. A projectile is fired from the moving cart in such a way that it will return to the cart after the cart has moved 80 m. At what speed (relative to the cart) and at what angle (to the horizontal) must the projectile be fired?

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BC.  The amount of heat stored in a substance depends on all of the following EXCEPT _______

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BD. The heat required to raise the temperature of the body through 1K is called _______.

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BE. If a force of 40N acting in the direction due East and a force of 30N is acting in the direction due North. Then the magnitude of the resultant forces will be ___________.

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BF. Gases occupy volume of the __________.

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BG. The _________ is an aggregate of point masses such as that the relative separation between any two points remains invariant

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BH. The term that best describes the need to hold the butt of a riffle firmly against the shoulder when firing to minimise impact on the shoulder is ________

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BI.  The speed of 90 hm/hr is equal to ------------------ m/s

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BJ. The specific latent heat of vapourization of a liquid is the quantity of heat in joules required to change 1kg mass of the liquid at its _______to gas at the same temperature.

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BK. On what thermometric property does the working of a thermistor depend?

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BL. Given that the specific capacity of ice is one-half that of water, does is take more thermal energy to raise the temperature of 5 g of water or 5 g of ice by $$6^{o}C?$$

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BM.  Which of the following statements is not correct about reference frames?

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BN. Given three vectors $vec{a} = {-}vec{i}{-}4vec{j}+2vec{k}$, $vec{b} = 3vec{i}+2vec{j}-2vec{k}$, $vec{c} = 2vec{i}{-}3vec{j}+vec{k}$, calculate $vec{a}cdot(vec{b}timesvec{c})$

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BO. The velocity of a particle moving with simple harmonic motion is ____ at the mean position.

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BP. Which of the following does NOT refer to the terms description of stability of on an object?

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BQ.  A string of natural length L extends to a new length L' under tensile force F. If Hooke’S law applies, the work done in stretching the spring is ------------

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BR. The rise in the level of a liquid in a tube is h. If half the amount is poured outside, what will be the new rise in the liquid level?

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