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1. Lysis of the RBCs may cause ________ from increased Bilirubin.

2. Hexokinase and Pyruvate kinase participate in regulating the rate of glycolysis.

In aerobic organisms, _ is the prelude to the citric acid cycle and the electron transport
chain

In actively contracting muscle, pyruvate is converted into Lactate if the supply of
is insufficient

5. _______ is the prosthetic group of two important TCA cycle enzymes

6. Glucose is phosphorylated by ATP to form ____

is the sequence of reactions that converts glucose into pyruvate with the
production of ATP.

8. Fatty acids that are hydroxylated on the terminal carbon can undergo

9. Fatty acids that are hydroxylated on the terminal carbon can undergo ω-oxidation.

10. _______ and α-ketoglutarate are used in the synthesis of amino acids.

11. HK means ________

12. Reactions that replenish the intermediates in the TCA cycle are termed

13. The glycolytic pathway can be divided into _____ stages.

14. ________ is called the reduced form of flavine adenine dinucleotide

15. The citric acid cycle was discovered by Hans krebs in

16. Vitamin A is heat stable but sensitive to ultraviolet light (UV).

17. Retinol is stored in the liver of animals as

If the supply of oxygen is insufficient, for example in actively contracting muscle, pyruvate is
converted into ________

19. Reactions of glycolysis take place in the ______

20. The sole purpose of the TCA cycle when it is

During the electron transferring process, large amount of energy is released and it is
conserved in the form of ATP. This process is called

22. The citric acid cycle was discovered by

In organisms, glycolysis is the prelude to the citric acid cycle and the electron
transport chain

24. α -Oxidation occurs in the

25. Phosphofructokinase is an _______ enzyme

26. Whenever the energy level of the cell is low, ________  is favoured

In __________, TCA cycle takes place in the mitochondria because all the enzymes of the
cycle are located inside the mitochondria matrix.

Under aerobic conditions, pyruvate enters the mitochondria where it is completely oxidized
to  _____ and _____

29. Dihydroxyacetone phosphate is a ____

Under aerobic conditions, pyruvate enters the where it is completely oxidized to
CO2 and H2O.

31. PK means _______

32. Glycolysis is sometimes called the pathway

The _________ is required to convert pyruvate (the end product of glycolysis) to Acetyl
CoA.

34. ________ is the most frequent form of metabolic acidosis.

35. _________ is most active when the cell needs both energy and building blocks.

Glycolysis is the sequence of reactions that converts glucose into pyruvate with the
production of_ .

In actively contracting muscle, is converted into Lactate if the supply of
oxygen is insufficient

38. The phosphorylation of Glucose by ATP to form glucose 6-phosphate is catalyzed by _______

39. The conversion of pyruvate to oxaloacetate is an example of _______ reaction

40. In some anaerobic organisms, pyruvate is transformed into ethanol.

41. Ketone body synthesis occurs in the

_________ is a neurological and cardiovascular disorder is caused by a dietary deficiency
of thiamine

43. The conversion of glucose into ethanol is called _______

44. Red blood cells cannot oxidize fat because they lack

45. ________ of the RBCs may cause jaundice from increased Bilirubin.

Two high-energy phosphate bonds (the equivalent of two ATPs) are consumed in the
activation of

47. Two groups of compounds have vitamin A activity; The second group is

48. Oxaloacetate and α-ketoglutarate are used in the synthesis of

49. The source of acetyl coA in the cytosol is

50. Which of these made significant contributions to the elucidation of Glycolysis in 1940?